18 e Edition de la Fiara – La commercialisation des produits agricoles, le principal problème du Prodam

Le Prodam c’est le Projet de développement agricole de Matam. Il est partie intégrante des programmes insérés dans la lutte contre la pauvreté rurale. Bintou Hann qui est la présidente des Réseaux des femmes du Prodam, profite de cette foire internationale de l’agriculture et des ressources animales, pour dénoncer le dé- faut de commercialisation des produits agricoles issus des réalisations du Prodam.

 

«L’objectif général du Prodam est de déve- lopper les capacités propres des populations rurales de la région de Matam de manière à améliorer durablement leurs niveau et conditions de vie», selon Bintu Hann, présidente des Réseaux des femmes de Prodam. Si la population peut cultiver durant la saison sèche, c’est grâce au Prodam «qui a installé des périmètres dans trois départements de la région de Matam pour permettre aux femmes de cultiver la terre toutes les saisons.» Mais le problème majeur demeure la com- mercialisation des produits agricoles une fois arrivés à maturation. À en croire la présidente des réseaux, «nous avons d’énormes difficultés de commerciali- sation. Il faudra que les producteurs nous viennent en aide pour acheminer ces produits jusqu’à Dakar». Mais à travers le Prodam dont l’un des objectifs fon- damentaux dans la région est de contribuer aux ob- jectifs de réduction de la pauvreté, «les Sipa (sociétés d’intensification de la production agricole), sont en train de révolutionner l’agriculture dans la onzième région du Sénégal.», précise Yaya Ndongo, animateur du Prodam. Dans un contexte de poursuite de politique d’autosuffisance en riz enclenchée par le chef de l’État Macky Sall depuis son accession à la magistrature suprême, le Prodam est optimiste quant à sa réalisation, jusqu’à faire dire à Bintou Hann que : «Nous allons dépasser cette autosuffisance jusqu’à être un pays exportateur en riz.». Avec une population polyglotte très inégalement ré- partie, Matam couvre trois zones éco géographiques distinctes (le Walo, le Diéri et le Ferlo) et son économie dépend fortement de l’agriculture sous pluie. Aujourd’hui, grâce au Prodam les paysans cultivent durant toute l’année.

Par Oumar Diallo

197 Commentaires

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